Mark Yannone - Arizona, District 3, 2004 Congressional Candidate, independent - click to return to home page

Issues - Education - Education Budget - Title One Program
United States Capitol


"A degree is not an education, and the confusion on this point is perhaps the gravest weakness in American thinking about education."

Rockefeller Brothers Fund, Prospect for America, 1961


FACT SHEET ON TITLE I, PART A
JULY 2001

What is the budget for Title I, Part A, FY 2001 appropriation for Part A - $8.6 billion

FY 2002 budget request for Part A $9.1 billion

How many children receive assistance? 12.5 million

What grade levels are Title I students? 12% are in kindergarten and preschool
67% are in the first- through sixth-grade
5% are seventh-, eighth-, or ninth-graders
5% are in high school

What percentage of Title I participants are private school students? 1% are in private schools

What are the demographics of Title I students? 35% White, non-Hispanic
29% African-American
29% Hispanic
3% Asian or Pacific Islander
2% American Indian or Alaskan Native
1% other from other ethnic/racial groups
2 million have limited English proficiency
100,000 are homeless
1.2 million have disabilities

How many Title I schools are there? 47,700 (58% of all public schools)

What percentage of elementary and secondary schools receive Title I funds? 67% of all elementary schools
29% of all secondary schools

What percentage of Title I funds goes to high-poverty schools? 46% to the highest-poverty schools (over 75% of the students are eligible for free or reduced-price lunches)
27% to other high-poverty schools (50-74% eligible for free or reduced-price lunches)
The remaining 27% goes to schools with fewer than 50% of their students eligible for free or reduced-price lunches

How many of the highest-poverty schools receive Title I assistance? 96%

What percentage of Title I funds goes to schoolwide versus targeted assistance programs? 60% supports schoolwide programs
40% is allocated to targeted assistance

How much Title I funding per student do schools receive? Title I allocations to schools averaged $472 per low-income student in the 1997-98 school year.

How many states have received approval for their standards and assessment systems? 50 for content standards (including D.C. and Puerto Rico)
27 for performance standards
15 for assessment systems

How were Title I dollars spent during the 1997-98 school year? 77% ($5.5 billion) for instruction
12% ($8.2 million) for instructional support
12% ($8.4 million) for administration

What are the trends in student achievement for high-poverty schools? Long-term trends in NAEP scores depict a widening achievement gap between high- and low-poverty schools from the late 1980s to 1999, with scores declining in high-poverty schools while increasing in low-poverty schools.
However, trends in NAEP scores for the highest-poverty schools have risen since 1992 in both reading and math.
Among low-performing students, NAEP scores during the 1990s showed no significant change in reading but substantial gains in math.
State assessment results are available for a small number of states, and show a more positive picture than the NAEP data. In both reading and math, high-poverty schools in 7 out of 9 states showed achievement gains over a recent 3-year period. The achievement gap between high- and low-poverty schools decreased in 6 of the 9 states.

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